Docs/Manual

Basic Controls and Functions

Source: Bambu Lab X2D User Manual · p. 94–103

This chapter introduces the printer’s common control methods and basic functions, including screen operation, basic settings, print status monitoring, and access to common features. By understanding these operations, you can quickly get started with the daily use and maintenance of the printer.

7.1 Common Screen Controls

This printer is equipped with a full-color touchscreen for displaying the status of the printer and its main components. It also allows you to configure multiple printer settings.

7.1.1 Print Speed

Adjust the print speed in real time during printing. This affects print time and model surface quality. On the printer screen, select Control › Speed to adjust the print speed. Four modes are available:

Speed selection screen showing Ludicrous, Sport, Standard, and Silent modes
Print speed selection screen
  • Ludicrous: 166% of normal print speed and acceleration.
  • Motion: 124% of normal print speed and acceleration.
  • Standard: normal print speed and acceleration.
  • Silent: 50% of normal print speed and acceleration.

Adjust the print speed flexibly according to your needs. Increasing speed shortens print time but may reduce surface quality. Decreasing speed improves surface quality but extends print time.

7.1.2 XYZ Axis Movement

Move the toolhead and heatbed when the printer is idle for easier cleaning or maintenance. On the touchscreen, select Control › Motion to move the toolhead and heatbed.

Motion XYZ screen with a directional pad for the toolhead and up/down controls for the heatbed
Motion: XYZ control screen
  • Toolhead: Tap X/-X and Y/-Y to move the toolhead. The inner ring (+1/-1) moves it in small increments, while the outer ring (+10/-10) moves it in large increments.
  • Heatbed: Tap the up or down arrows to raise or lower the heatbed. 1 indicates a small movement, and 10 indicates a larger movement.
  • Free Move: When enabled, you can manually move the toolhead and heatbed while the XYZ motors are idle, making maintenance and repair easier.

7.1.3 Nozzle and Extruder

Use this page to switch nozzles, set nozzle temperatures and information, view extruder load status, and manually extrude or retract filament. It is useful for routine maintenance, filament changes, nozzle cleaning, and print preparation.

On the touchscreen, select Control › Nozzle & Extruder to set the nozzle and extruder parameters.

Nozzle & Extruder screen with numbered controls for nozzle selection, temperature, information, extruder, and status
Nozzle & Extruder control screen
  1. Switch nozzles: Select Left/Right (Aux) to switch between two nozzles. When selecting one hotend, the flow blocker moves beneath the other one.
  2. Set nozzle temperature: Enter a value to set the nozzle temperature (°C).
  3. Set nozzle information: After replacing a hotend, manually update its type, material, and diameter.
  4. Control the extruder: Tap the buttons to extrude or retract 1 cm of filament.
  5. Extruder status: Displays the current filament color and load status.
Close-up of the dual hotends with an arrow pointing to the flow blocker below
Flow blocker located below the hotend
Detail view of the flow blocker lever, circled, with an arrow indicating the toggle direction
Toggle the lever to switch nozzles during maintenance

7.1.4 Heatbed and Chamber Temperature

On the Control page, you can view real-time chamber and heatbed temperatures. Tap Chamber or Heatbed to enter a value and set the temperature.

Control page showing real-time chamber and heatbed temperature readouts
Chamber and heatbed temperatures on the Control page
Chamber Temperature entry screen with a numeric keypad
Setting the chamber temperature

7.1.5 Chamber Light Mode

On the touchscreen, select Settings › Chamber Light Mode.

Chamber Light Mode screen with Manual Mode and Energy-Saving Mode options
Chamber Light Mode screen
  • Manual Mode: The light turns on automatically when required for AI detection. When checking print status or performing maintenance, you can manually switch the light on or off via Control › Light.
  • Energy-Saving Mode: The light automatically turns off when the printer is idle and turns on only during operation or while a task is in progress to save energy.

7.1.6 Sound

When enabled, the printer plays a notification sound when it powers on and when printing starts or finishes.

On the touchscreen, select Settings › Sound to turn it on or off.

Settings screen with the Sound toggle enabled
Sound setting in the Settings menu

7.2 Photo and Video

The printer is equipped with a 1920x1080, 30 fps HD live view camera located at the front left of the chamber. This camera is used for real-time monitoring, timelapse photography, photo and video recording, and intelligent detection.

7.2.1 Video Recording

The printer supports video recording throughout the entire print process, making it easy to review print status at any time and providing useful reference for troubleshooting and after-sales support. The printer includes a USB port to connect a USB flash drive for saving video files. See Connect USB Flash Drive for specifications and usage details.

You can turn video recording on or off in either of the following ways:

  • On the printer screen, tap Settings › Video to turn the recording feature on or off and adjust the resolution.
Settings screen with the Video option expanded, showing 1080p and Off choices
Video recording setting and resolution
  • In Bambu Studio, click Device › Camera › Camera Setting › Auto-record Monitoring to enable or disable video recording.
Bambu Studio Device page camera view with the Auto-record Monitoring toggle highlighted
Auto-record Monitoring in Bambu Studio

7.2.2 Photo

Use the live view camera to remotely monitor the printer and take photos to record the print status of your model.

Bambu Handy camera preview on a phone with numbered controls for Devices, pause, and photo capture
Camera preview in Bambu Handy
  1. Open the Devices page in Bambu Handy.
  2. Tap the play button to view the camera preview.
  3. Tap the camera button at the bottom right of the camera preview to take a photo. The photo will be saved to your phone’s photo album.

7.2.3 Timelapse

During printing, the printer automatically captures one photo per layer and combines them into a sped-up video.

How to Enable

When starting a print job, you can choose whether to enable timelapse.

  • Printer touchscreen: On the Plate to Print page, expand Advanced Options › Timelapse, then tap to enable.
  • Bambu Studio: After slicing, click Print plate/Print all in the upper-right corner. In the pop-up send print job window, find Timelapse and turn it On.
  • Bambu Handy: On the Prepare to Print page, go to Options › Timelapse, and enable it.

Shooting Mode

Timelapse offers two shooting modes. You can switch the modes on the Prepare page in Bambu Studio by navigating to Process › Global › Others › Special mode › Timelapse.

  • Traditional mode (default): After each layer is printed, the printer takes a photo at the current position, and the toolhead stays at the end of the layer. As a result, you can see the toolhead moving in the video.
  • Smooth mode: After each layer is printed, the toolhead moves to the prime tower or a safe position before taking a photo so the toolhead remains stationary in the video. This mode automatically generates a prime tower.
Bambu Studio Prepare page Special mode settings with the Timelapse mode option highlighted
Selecting the timelapse shooting mode in Bambu Studio

7.3 Connect to Network

This printer supports Wi-Fi and LAN-only mode. When LAN-only mode is enabled, you can further configure parameters in the developer mode.

7.3.1 LAN Only Mode

When enabled, the printer can only be accessed and controlled within the local area network. It cannot be accessed remotely via the internet, nor can it use cloud features such as Bambu Handy and print history. This mode is suitable for users or enterprise environments with higher data security and privacy requirements.

On the printer touchscreen, select Settings › LAN Only to enable LAN Only mode.

LAN Only screen showing IP address, Access Code, and LAN Only Liveview toggles
LAN Only mode screen

7.3.2 Developer Mode

When enabled, the printer allows third-party software or devices to directly control and manage print tasks and process data. This offers greater flexibility and customization but may involve security risks.

After enabling LAN Only mode, enable developer mode in Settings › LAN Only › Developer Mode (only for 3D printing).

LAN Only screen with LAN Only enabled and the Developer Mode toggle highlighted
Enabling Developer Mode under LAN Only

7.4 Connect USB Flash Drive

The printer is equipped with a USB port for importing sliced files, starting prints from the screen, and storing recordings, timelapses, and print cache.

7.4.1 Specifications

  1. Supports USB 2.0 and above protocols, compatible with FAT32 and exFAT file systems.
  2. The printer does not limit the USB flash drive’s capacity. The maximum supported capacity depends on the file system:
File SystemOperating System Used for FormattingMaximum CapacityMaximum Size for Single File
FAT32Linux or macOS systems2 TB4 GB
Windows32 GB4 GB
exFATAny operating system128 PB16 EB

7.4.2 Connect and Format

  1. Insert a compatible USB flash drive into the printer’s USB port.
  2. Format the USB drive if needed. On the touchscreen, tap Settings › USB Storage › Format External Storage to format the USB drive as FAT32 (suitable for USB drives up to 2 TB).
USB Storage screen showing Storage usage, Eject, and Format the external storage options
USB Storage menu with format option

7.4.3 Ejection

To eject the USB flash drive, select Settings › USB Storage › Eject to safely remove the drive and prevent data corruption.

7.5 Update and Restore

7.5.1 Update Firmware

The printer firmware is continuously updated for new features. When a new firmware version is available, you can update it using the following methods:

Online Update

When the printer is connected to Wi-Fi, you can update the firmware online from the touchscreen.

  • After the new firmware is released, a prompt will appear on the printer screen. Tap Yes and follow the instructions to complete the update.
  • You can also update manually by going to Settings › Firmware › Update.

Update Offline

If the printer is not connected to the internet, you can update the firmware using a USB drive and an offline update package.

  1. Insert and format a USB drive.
  2. Download the corresponding offline update package from the Bambu Lab firmware download page: bambulab.com/support/firmware-download/all.
  3. On the screen, select Settings › USB Storage › Eject to safely remove the USB drive.
  4. Copy the offline update package to the root directory of the USB drive.
  5. Reinsert the USB flash drive. On the touchscreen, select Settings › Firmware › Offline Update. Then, select the version to update to, and tap Update. Once it is complete, the printer will automatically restart.

7.5.2 Initialization

Reset the printer to its factory default state. All custom settings and user data will be erased. This action is irreversible, so make sure no important data remains before proceeding.

On the touchscreen, select Settings › Restore to Factory Settings to complete initialization.